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An Interview with Author Joanne Tailele

It is my pleasure today to interview Joanne Tailele, whose debut novel, Accident, is a gripping story about a woman who makes a tragic mistake that irrevocably changes her life—and the lives of the people around her. Here she talks about “moral fiction,” why she can only write fiction on the sofa, and what writing advice she’d like to see on a bumper sticker.

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Q. When and why did you first become a writer?
A. I wrote my first short story at about 10 years old in blue-colored pencil: “The Mystery of the Missing Marble.” I still have it in a metal box I have saved with the tons of prose and poetry I have written over the years. I did not think about writing commercially until about four years ago, when I saw an advertisement for NANOWRIMO and thought, “Why not give it a try?” That is where my novel, Accident, was born.

Q. What other work have you done, and how has it impacted your writing career?
A. This is my first novel and attempt at commercial work. In the past, my writing was for my own enjoyment and therapy.

Q. Do you have any special time or place you like to write?
A. I have a small notebook computer, and if I am writing my book or doing something pertaining to writing, I like to sit with it on a lap desk on the sofa next to my husband at night or early in the morning. When I need to change hats to be a realtor, I pick up my notebook and move to my desk in the office. Funny, but I rarely do writing on my desk and real estate from the sofa.

Q. Who are some of the authors whose work you admire the most, and why?
A. My all-time favorite author is Jodi Picoult. The other day I read an interview with her where she called her novels “moral fiction,” and I thought, “That is it!” Like Jodi, I do not expect to change people’s minds about subjects. I just want them to think about tough current events that most people would rather pretend do not exist.

Q. What was your first published book? How did you first create this story line?
A. Accident is my first. Currently it is only available as an e-book, but I am working with an Indie publisher to get trade editions printed. Although the story line was completely fictional, the loving Swedish grandparents are a combination of my parents and my grandparents.

Q. Do you have another manuscript in progress? If so, can you tell us a little about it?
A. Yes, I am working on a novel called Town Without Mercy. This book has several underlying themes, but the biggest one is how a town can turn on a couple and blame them when their child does something unthinkable. It just so happens that they are a lesbian couple and their child opens fire on her fellow students. I hope to entice conversations about gay marriage, gun control and better mental health services.

Q. What inspires you to keep writing when you’re feeling down or less confident than usual?
A. I follow a lot of blogs and listen to how other authors struggle and conquer the same fears. That helps to remind me that I am not alone. I also have great support through our local writers’ group.

Q. What marketing techniques have you found to be the most useful?
A. I have not really done any marketing yet since my book is only available as an e-book. I did pull it from Smashwords and put it on KDP Select with the hope that will increase sales.

Q. Do you have any special writing techniques you rely on to keep going?
A. I have to work with an outline, even if it strays way off the path during the process sometimes. It helps me keep the plot moving forward and tie up endings to subplots. I also do pretty extensive character profiles to get into the heads of my characters. Oh, and I simply could not live without my excel spread sheet, which keeps dates straight and the ages of my characters consistent relative to time flashes.

Q. If you’re self published, would you do it again? If you’re traditionally published, would you ever consider self publishing? Why or why not?
A. I loved getting my book out there right away on Kindle and Smashwords and getting the royalties (as small as they are) direct to me is a plus. But I feel like I gave up too soon in trying to find an agent. Next time around, I want to go the traditional route if I can have the patience. That is my biggest fault – no patience. To publish traditionally, that is a huge shortcoming.

Q. If you had to create a bumper sticker with one sentence of writing advice, what would it say?
A. Write till you drop.

When You Finish Your Novel, What Then?

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Recently, I took my mom to see The Great Gatsby. As we watched the scene where Nick is asleep on the couch, wan and pale and surrounded by manuscript papers, Mom leaned over to whisper, “I bet that’s how you looked when you finished your novel.”

She was right. I looked that bad. My poor house looked even worse: there was a Rocky Mountain Range of clothing heaped on the laundry room floor. The tea cups were scattered around the house. I found a strand of uncooked spaghetti in my computer keyboard.

What is it like to finish a novel? Hilary Mantel, author of Wolf Hall and Bring Up the Bodies, probably said it best in this past Sunday’s New York Times Book Review. For her, the best thing about writing a book is “The moment, at about the three-quarter point, where you see your way right through to the end: as if lights had flooded an unlit road. But the pleasure is double-edged, because from this point you’re going to work inhuman hours, not caring about your health or your human relationships; you’re just going to head down that road like a charging bull.”

Oh yeah. That’s it exactly.

Before that snorting headlong rush, though, there’s a lot of stopping, staggering, and starting over as you confront various ornery character developments, unfortunate descriptions, and tangled plot mazes. As you’re writing a book, you inevitably hit a roadblock (or six). You chew your nails. You eat too much chocolate. You swill coffee and tea. You take the dog on too many walks even for the dog. You can’t imagine how you’ll ever pull things together.

Then, quite suddenly, you see the way forward, and that’s when you reach Mantel’s sublime state of mind.

What is it like to finish a novel? The first time you do it, you feel utter euphoria, and you should. You have actually written “the end” on something that somebody, someday, might somehow read. (Yes, there are that many “some’s” and even more “if’s.”) Tell the whole world. You might even hold a book party to celebrate and show everyone the manuscript.

Unfortunately, what follows isn’t always instant acceptance by an agent, an editor, or even your beta readers and friends. Usually what happens is the calm before the calm, a big yawning hole of deafening silence as you wait for somebody, anybody, even your mom, to please please please read the book and tell you what they think.

Meanwhile, you experience doom-and-gloom sentiments: “What good am I? I can’t even pick up the living room!” Maybe you think, “The novel is dead. Why do I bother? Nobody reads anymore.” Or, “I’m not earning money doing this. In fact, I’m costing myself money! I should quit before my family has to live out of the car!”

Most of all, you feel bereft, because the characters you’ve been living with for the past nine months or nine years have stopped living in your head. The voices are quiet. Gardening and housework can help ease the pain of saying goodbye to those people you came to know better than your own friends. So can reading—because it brings you back to that place where you can marvel at other people’s sentences instead of gnawing over your own.

Eventually you realize that, after finishing a novel, life is just the same as it was, only you’re extra tired.

The exhaustion passes. And then what? You’ll hear back from your agent, your editor, your beta readers. Even your mom will have comments. Finally, you happily begin the tough process of restructuring, revising, revisiting your prose as you sort out the next draft (or six) of your book. The voices are back in your head, even if they’re not quite as loud as the first time through the story.

And what then, after you’re really, finally, totally done with your book?

There will be another story to write. That’s just the way it is: Writers can’t help ourselves. We know the housework can—and should—wait when there is a book to write. The world needs stories now more than ever.

How to Find Sanctuary Within Yourself: 20 Minutes Will Do

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A few years ago, there was a period in my life when I was flying to South Carolina every month to help my mom care for my grandmother and my father. My grandmother was blind and completely dependent on my mother; my dad was on oxygen full-time and becoming frailer by the day.

Then Mother Nature delivered the punchline to her joke: my mother, too, became ill. I won’t go into the painful details. It is sufficient to say that, for one particularly difficult stint, my mother was in one hospital and my grandmother was in a different one, about an hour apart, with my father attached to his oxygen tank at home. I stayed with him and drove every day between the two hospitals.

I am no hero. Every one of us has cared for sick relatives—or, if we haven’t, it’s just a matter of time. My father and grandmother have now passed, but my mother made it through.

The gift I took away from this wrenching experience was the knowledge that we must all be able to find sanctuary within ourselves. It’s easy to become so mired in your daily responsibilities—whether you’re caring for children or elderly parents, meeting stiff deadlines at work, or worrying about global news headlines–that you lose yourself in the shuffle and become unable to function because all you do is worry.

During that bad stretch in South Carolina, I discovered a beach between the two hospitals. This particular beach wasn’t the nicest one in the area, but it had a parking area between two condominiums and it was virtually deserted. I’d visit my grandmother in the morning, drive to the other hospital to visit my mother, and then stop at the beach to walk for twenty minutes–ten minutes up and ten minutes back–before going home to fix dinner for my father. The next day, I’d get up in the morning and do it all over again.

That daily barefoot walk in the stinging air was enough to get me through a bad stretch, and I have kept that habit of walking every day, not for exercise, but as a way of literally walking into a calmer place. Every morning, I drive my son to school and, before I go to my office, I stop and walk the dog somewhere between the bus stop and our house.

It doesn’t matter where I walk. It is only essential that I do it—and that I leave my cell phone in the car. If I have errands in town, I walk there. Other days I hike along a river or through the woods. Today I stopped by a farm and took a trail leading down through their growing fields to let myself be amazed by the fruit trees in bloom.

Twenty minutes of peace and motion: that’s the surest way to find sanctuary within myself, to feel prepared to open my heart to whatever life brings to my door.

In the Grip of a Gardening Addiction

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Seven years ago, my husband and I bought a house that we dubbed Big Red because everything about it was exactly that: Red siding, red shutters, red doors, red trim.

The house is a classic New England Colonial, circa 1790, and it had a classic New England couple living in it for nearly 70 years before we bought it. Larry and Ann were true Yankees, doing everything themselves. My own husband, Dan, is a lot like Larry. Tall, bespectacled engineers, these men are the sort who fix their own plumbing problems, wire their own houses, and always have piles of spare wood and metal “just in case.”

I, however, am nothing like Ann. Ann was a skilled seamstress – her curtains still hang in our family room – and she was highly regarded around town for her flower gardens. I don’t sew. I once tried to knit my husband a sweater, but it would have fit the Hunchback of Notre Dame, that’s how much bigger the back was than the front. And gardening has put me off since growing up on a Massachusetts farm where I had to help bale hay in the back fields, despite the fact that hay makes me sneeze and swell up like the Elephant Man.

My grandfather, who lived with us on the farm, was an avid gardener. Also a Yankee, he grew cabbages bigger than my head and flowers in neon colors. My mother’s favorite command to me was, “Go out there and help your poor grandfather before he keels over in the cabbages.”

I’d trudge up and down the dirt rows to do my grandfather’s bidding while he supervised, always wearing suspenders over his flannel shirts and smoking a pipe that smelled like cherries. He was a task master, commanding me to deadhead blossoms and pick up slugs, turn in compost and pluck dead leaves. I hated every minute of gardening and swore I’d never do it again.

So, when we bought this house, I focused my attention indoors. There was plenty to do those first two years: stripping wallpaper, plastering cracks in walls, painting, pulling up layers of shag carpeting and old linoleum, replacing bathroom tiles. Dan and I worked with our five children to make this house our own and ignored the yard altogether.

Ann’s garden grew increasingly overgrown as we finally exhausted ourselves in the house and turned our attention to the Civil War era barn out back. We intended to renovate the barn at least enough to get it to stand up straight. We devoted that third year to the barn, hiring contractors to do the foundation and roof repairs, then shingling the exterior ourselves. We also added a screened-in-porch to one side.

It was the porch that brought me face-to-face with Ann’s garden again. I stood on that porch and looked at Ann’s garden good and hard, despairing over the tangled vines, crooked trellis and broken fences. I couldn’t face it.
Days went by. I kept looking at the garden, watching it from my secret vantage point on the porch, as if something might come out from that green jungle and grab me.

Finally, something did: A small tree. I didn’t know what kind of tree it was; I only knew that I liked the shape of its bare branches, and that it was being choked by vines. I didn’t have to garden. But I could at least save that poor little tree.

To get to the tree required hacking a path through thigh-high brush. Some of the plants I recognized as things I’d seen in other gardens, but I had no idea what they were. Most were strangled with weeds; I imagined them reaching up their little stems for help as I waded through the mess to get to the tree. These vines were the stuff of nightmares, curled dozens of times around the branches. It took me nearly three hours to hack, trim, and yank them off the tree.

As I stood back to admire my handiwork, I stumbled on something hard. I looked down and parted the weeds around my knees. When I yanked up handfuls of plants, I discovered a small raised bed surrounded by stones.

How long would it take to free that flowerbed of weeds? After all, I was already here. I might as well just do it.
And that, of course, is how any addiction begins: You think you can stop any time, even as you get yourself drawn in deeper. Once I’d freed that first flower bed, I saw faint traces of more stones. I was like some mad dog that couldn’t stop digging. I had to follow the trail.

It was slow going. That summer, I managed to clear a single flower bed and two paths. This was back-breaking work; it took days with a pickax to chop away the topsoil and thick clumps of tall grass and myrtle that covered the paths. I got poison ivy and had to paint my arms and legs pink with Calamine lotion. Every night, I went to bed every night so sore that it felt like somebody had pelted me with stones. Now it seemed to me that my grandfather must have been some sort of magician, producing those gorgeous bouquets of gladioli and delphinium, tulips and roses as easily as if he’d pulled them out of his hat.

I learned to wear protective clothing in the garden – long gloves, tall boots, and a bandanna – an outfit that made me look like Johnny Depp in drunken pirate mode. My perfume of choice became bug repellent. I washed with a special oil to prevent another poison ivy mishap. My muscles grew stronger.

Slowly, Ann’s garden reappeared. The tree I had freed from the clinging vines turned out to be a Rose of Sharon with papery white blossoms. Secret flagstones emerged from beneath the topsoil that had accumulated on the garden paths. I pulled down the old fences and left only the trellis. Now the garden space was more inviting, yet still separate from the yard.

There was, I discovered, a sense of peaceful purpose in gardening. It felt like work but it was joy, too. Most people – especially my kids – steered clear of the garden, because every time they came near me, I barked at them to help me dump a wheelbarrow of this or haul a bucket of that. I was left blissfully alone with the worms and beetles, admiring the leaves that had so many different textures and shapes.

What the heck, I thought at the end of that third summer. Now that I had created some open space, it needed a few plants to become a real garden.

I drove to a garden center a few miles away. I had never been to one before. This proved to be yet another step down the road toward a serious addiction: Ooh, pretty plants! Tools! Statues! Bags of mysterious magical substances! I spent a fortune, only to discover that plants crowded into a car cover very little space in the ground.

A friend took pity. “Bulbs,” she said. “That’s the secret trick to an affordable garden. And ask everyone
you know to give you some plants for Mother’s Day. Don’t be afraid to divide your plants, either.”

The very next weekend, I went to the hardware store and bought netted bags of bulbs. I had no idea what I was doing, but I dug around in the dirt and haphazardly tossed in bulbs. The bags promised that these alien, oniony stones would one day become narcissus and irises, day lilies and daffodils. It was the same rush of adrenaline as buying lottery tickets, only more work.

The third winter went by. A cold one, lots of snow. I forgot all about my garden/archeology project out back. I moved my efforts indoors, where I painted another bedroom, had curtains made for the dining room.

Early this spring, I wandered outside with a bucket of compost from the kitchen and discovered that I’d won the lottery: My first bunch of daffodils had bloomed like a row of little yellow suns. I dropped the compost bucket and ran over to greet them by name, forgetting how I’d promised my husband that I’d never become one of those crazy women who talks to plants.

Dan caught me at it. “You’ve almost got a garden here,” he said, laughing. “I never thought you’d stick with it.”

Stick with it? I couldn’t quit now! I watched those daffodils like they were rare orchids in the Royal Botanical Gardens. Tulips and irises soon joined them.

This summer, I began hoeing more overgrown beds and found rocks that looked as though they’d been imported from other places. But how? And why?

“Larry and Ann must have traveled,” Dan said, examining one smooth black stone with me. “This is some kind of volcanic rock. Maybe Hawaii?”

The rocks were souvenirs, I realized, carefully placing the black rock in a corner of the garden bed near the daffodils. The former owner, Ann, had been married to her husband for sixty years. They’d raised children together and she had buried him before leaving this house to live in a nursing home. I glanced over at my husband and wondered if we’d be here in our eighties, too, fixing shingles and separating lilies, trimming bushes and feeding roses until death parted us from one another.

Ann had earmarked her travels with Larry by bringing rocks back from their various vacations. My grandparents had done the same thing until my grandfather died in his seventies. I went on a serious search, then, and discovered more stones that didn’t belong, many of them smooth with age. I placed them carefully along the edges of the garden beds and used them as markers to help me remember where I’d seeded certain plants.

The next time I went to visit my brother in upstate New York, I brought back a rock to add to the garden. Another time, I brought driftwood from a trip I took to Prince Edward Island and laid it out around the base of my Rose of Sharon like bleached white bones. As Ann’s garden became my own, I began to understand the passion that we humans have for transforming the earth with our bare hands, not to grow food, but to hold our memories. This is our way of putting ourselves into the earth.

Right now, my garden has roses in bloom, as well as delphiniums, dahlias and lilies. A serene looking Buddha statue that my husband gave me for our wedding anniversary sits beneath a hydrangea – a tiny bush of twigs when I bought it, now lush and knee-high. I’m going to bring back another rock when I visit my cousins in Ohio soon. Meanwhile, Dan is helping me lay landscaper’s cloth and my youngest son is dumping wheelbarrows of stone along the paths.

“This is hard work, Mom,” my son complained recently as he shoveled stones and raked them out.

“It is,” I agreed. I bent down to pull a handful of violets from between the lilies, digging deep in the sun-warmed soil.

Revising Your Novel: Beware, Your Research is Showing!

I love hearing authors read aloud, especially when they talk about the genesis of their work or the craft of writing it.

This past weekend, I was lucky enough to hear a presentation at the Newburport Literary Festival by Barbara Shapiro, author of The Art Forger, a bestselling novel based loosely around the art heist at the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in 1990. Aside from enjoying Shapiro’s lively reading from her fast-paced, clever suspense novel, what really kept me riveted were her writing tips, two of which struck me as the best advice I’ve ever heard on the subject of writing fiction:

#1: Don’t Let Your Research Show

As someone who holds a doctorate in sociology, Shapiro is an avid reader and researcher; fortunately, she also has a writing group that critiques her work and is always poised to shout: “Your research is showing!”

No matter what kind of story you’re writing, you’re probably doing some background reading as a way of gathering information to infuse into your novel. In my new book, The Wishing Hill, for instance, I have flashback scenes set in a snuff mill—snuff is a powdered tobacco sniffed up the nostril rather than smoked—and, before writing those scenes, I researched how snuff was manufactured, where it was sold, what it was like to work in a mill, etc.

Did I need all of that material? Heck no. I just needed to layer in a few details, like what color the snuff was and what kinds of containers it was packed in, to give an accurate feel for what it was like for one of my main characters to work in a snuff mill. Other than that, anything I put in there about manufacturing snuff was just going to clog the narrative. It took me three drafts to finally take out the extraneous passages, but after hearing Barbara talk about this, I’m sure my readers will be grateful I did!

#2 Avoid Eye Bumps

Shapiro also tries to avoid the “eye bump,” her phrase for the moment your reader is happily immersed in your fictional world, trotting along nicely until she stumbles over an awkward narrative section that is too dense, too long, or too detailed, leading the reader to pop out of the story and bump her head on the real world.

The whole point of storytelling is to draw your reader in so deeply that she forgets entirely about the world outside, that pesky place filled with children who need lunch money or a job with deadlines or a husband who really ought to pick up his own socks.

So, if you do have a lot of research or back story that really is essential to your book, don’t lump those more static, informational passages together. Instead, scatter them throughout the book in smaller chunks so your reader can have a smoother journey and absorb the material more easily.

Thanks to Shapiro, tomorrow I’m going back to page one of my work-in-progress to see if my research is showing—and to ensure that my poor reader doesn’t get jolted out of the world I’m creating.